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Expert Panel to Review DEC’s Stringent Sulfolane-Contamination Cleanup Level

Alaska Department of Environmental Conservation

An independent panel of experts will meet here in Fairbanks later this month to review the state environmental agency’s recommended cleanup level for sulfolane contamination in the North Pole area’s groundwater.

Scientists with Ohio-based Toxicology Excellence for Risk Assessment, or TERA, will meet at the UAF’s Wood Center on Sept. 16 and 17 to take a second look at the stringent cleanup level set by the state Department of Environmental Conservation.

Sulfolaneis an industrial solvent that leaked for years from the Flint Hills Resources refinery in North Pole. DEC says Flint Hills must reduce the level of sulfolane in the water down to 14-parts-per-billion so it’s safe to drink.

The company says the level should set at about 25 times that level – around 363 parts-per-billion. Flint Hills asked DEC to reconsider the cleanup level, and in April, Commissioner Larry Hartig agreed to take a second look.

Tamara Cardona, who heads up the DEC’s sulfolane-cleanup team, says the TERA scientists’ reviewis an important part of that reconsideration. She says the scientists will focus largely on the reference doses, which define the toxicity of substance, used by DEC to determine the cleanup level.

“These experts will look at the literature available, the different reference doses, and they will sit down and have a discussion during these two days and provide to DEC a report with recommendations,” Cardona said.

Flint Hills cited the costs of attaining the stringent cleanup level as one of its reasons for closing the refinery in May.

Cardona says the public is invited to sit in on the panel’s deliberations, but they must registerbefore Monday.

Cardona says DEC will conduct a followup session on Sept. 17th for members of the public who have questions about the sulfolane-cleanup review.

“People can observe, and then after the meetings, there’ll be a Q&A session and then DEC will stay if people have questions. We’ll be there to answer them,” she said.

The panel will submit a report to DEC summarizing  its recommendations that the agency will consider as part of its final decision on the sulfolane cleanup level. DEC officials say the agency will issue that decision by the end of the year.

Editor’s Note: Members of the public may submit technical comments on sulfolane reference doses online to TERA. Comments must be received by September 8th.

Tim has worked in the news business for over three decades, mainly as a newspaper reporter and editor in southern Arizona. Tim first came to Alaska with his family in 1967, and grew up in Delta Junction before emigrating to the Lower 48 in 1977 to get a college education and see the world.